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Gene Symbol EML4
Synonyms C2orf2 | ELP120 | EMAP-4 | EMAPL4 | ROPP120
Gene Description EML4, EMAP like 4, plays a role in microtubule formation and stability (PMID: 16890222) and is required for cell proliferation and survival (PMID: 31366041). The fusion protein of EML4-ALK results in transformation activity and is present in a small percentage of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (PMID: 17625570, PMID: 23341890, PMID: 31366041, PMID: 31432686) and has also been reported in pulmonary atypical carcinoid (PMID: 31559892) and cholangiocarcinoma (PMID: 31711728).
NCBI Gene ID Chromosome Map Location Canonical Transcript Gene Role
27436 2 2p21 NM_019063 Unknown

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Alvocidib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alvocidib (flavopiridol) treatment induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, reduced viability, and inhibited proliferation in both a parental lung adenocarcinoma cell line and isogenic lung adenocarcinoma cell lines resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib), Zykadia (ceritinib), and Alecensa (alectinib), all harboring EML4-ALK, in culture, and reduced tumor growth in Xalkori (crizotinib) and Alecensa (alectinib)-resistant cell line xenograft models (PMID: 32558295). 32558295
EML4 - ALK lung squamous cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment resulted in a complete response in the lung and partial response in the brain lesions in a patient with metastatic lung squamous cell carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, with a progression-free survival of 11 months (PMID: 34376997). 34376997
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation and growth in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines harboring EML4-ALK in culture, and induced near complete tumor regression in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited tumor growth in a non-small cell lung cancer cell line xenograft model harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 37036582). 37036582
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment resulted in a complete response with a reduction in the brain metastases in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 38158887). 38158887
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment resulted in a progression-free survival of 3.2 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e20:e20) and inhibited growth of a patient-derived organoid cell line in culture (PMID: 38983150). 38983150
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment decreased tumor growth in a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model of lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34911818). 34911818
EML4 - ALK large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment resulted in a response in the primary tumor and brain metastases in a patient with large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) (PMID: 39395329). 39395329
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK mucosal melanoma sensitive ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ASP3026 decreased viability of a mucosal melanoma cell line harboring EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 29054983). 29054983
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ASP3026 inhibited growth of a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK colon adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in clinical improvement after 1 month and a partial response lasting 8 months in a patient with colon adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 33776709). 33776709
EML4 - ALK colon adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in shrinkage of the pulmonary and mediastinal lymph node metastases in a patient with colon adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 38381603). 38381603
EML4 - ALK sarcoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase II trial, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with metastatic non-myofibroblastic sarcoma harboring EML4-ALK (e2:e20) (PMID: 39188081). 39188081
EML4 - ALK lung cancer predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a complete response in a patient with metastatic lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34378333). 34378333
EML4 - ALK pancreatic cancer predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in stable primary disease and decrease in brain lesions with treatment lasting nearly 10 months before progression of the brain metastases in a patient with pancreatic cancer harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34568053). 34568053
EML4 - ALK osteosarcoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in stable disease lasting at least 400 days in a patient with metastatic osteosarcoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 38096470). 38096470
EML4 - ALK lung squamous cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a partial response lasting 9.5 months in a patient with metastatic squamous cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34324792). 34324792
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation and growth of a human non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 21575866). 21575866
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a partial response lasting 17.5 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34911818). 34911818
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a partial response lasting 6.5 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, who also harbored IDH1 R132H (PMID: 35324529). 35324529
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a partial response within three months, with a reduction in liver metastases, in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) (PMID: 36864442). 36864442
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a radiological response after 8 weeks with a 50% decrease in tumor size in a pregnant patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, and normal fetal development was observed (PMID: 38057186). 38057186
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a response lasting 24 months in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e19) who previously progressed on Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 29981924). 29981924
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in clinical symptom improvement and a partial response lasting at least 9 months in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e18) (PMID: 34763318). 34763318
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, neoadjuvant Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a complete pathological response in one patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK after 6 weeks and a major pathological response in another patient after 12 weeks of treatment, allowing for surgical resection in both (PMID: 36075183). 36075183
EML4 - ALK renal cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a significant response in the brain and lung metastases in a patient with renal cell carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 29079636). 29079636
EML4 - ALK papillary renal cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical study, three previously treated patients with metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma harboring an EML4-ALK fusion were sensitive to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib), demonstrating a clinical and radiographic response in one patient, a radiographic response and ongoing stable disease for 9 months in another patient, and regression of multiple metastatic sites in the third patient (PMID: 29685646). 29685646
EML4 - ALK pulmonary neuroendocrine tumor predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with metastatic neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung harboring EML4-ALK demonstrated a favorable response to Alecensa (alectinib), despite the appearance of new brain and adrenal lesions that were resolved with radiotherapy, and remained on treatment for at least 60 months (PMID: 36690569). 36690569
EML4 - ALK pulmonary neuroendocrine tumor predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in significant response in the lung and brain lesions in 2 patients with metastatic pulmonary atypical carcinoid tumor harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20 or e13:e20), with progression-free survival of 6 and 9 months (PMID: 35832448). 35832448
EML4 - ALK malignant pleural mesothelioma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in symptom improvement and a partial response lasting 3.5 months in a patient with malignant pleural mesothelioma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 32600123). 32600123
EML4 - ALK salivary gland cancer predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in an ongoing complete response after 8 months of treatment, with complete resolution of metastatic liver lesions, in a patient with metastatic salivary ductal carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 37041305). 37041305
EML4 - ALK duodenum adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a partial response with 57% tumor reduction after 49 days in a patient with metastatic duodenum adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, who remained on treatment and progression-free at 6 months (PMID: 36713517). 36713517
EML4 - ALK large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a partial response after 1 month of treatment in a patient with lung large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20), with response lasting at least 12 months (PMID: 36819595). 36819595
EML4 - ALK large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a partial response after 2 months of treatment in a patient with metastatic large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e20:e20), with response ongoing at 32 months (PMID: 38023218). 38023218
EML4 - ALK large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in clinical improvement with a partial response including dramatic shrinkage in all of the known lesions in a patient with large cell lung neuroendocrine cancer and brain metastasis harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 35280726). 35280726
EML4 - ALK large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in significant clinical improvement and a partial response in a patient with metastatic large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung harboring EML4-ALK after 4 weeks of therapy, however, progression in bone metastasis developed at 4 months (PMID: 34994612). 34994612
EML4 - ALK large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, second-line Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a partial response lasting 10 months in a patient with metastatic large cell neuroendocrine lung carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e20:e20) (PMID: 36207130). 36207130
EML4 - ALK inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a decrease or disappearance of metastatic lesions after 10 months in a patient with inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20), who remained on treatment with good clinical condition at 16 months (PMID: 35280868). 35280868
EML4 - ALK inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a near-complete radiographic response after 3 months in a patient with inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the lung harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 37255276). 37255276
EML4 - ALK inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in shrinkage of the primary tumor and brain metastasis in a patient with inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 38213097). 38213097
EML4 - ALK mucosal melanoma sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) decreased viability of a mucosal melanoma cell line harboring EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 29054983). 29054983
EML4 - ALK lung mucoepidermoid carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment beginning at 33 weeks gestation in a pregnant patient with metastatic mucoepidermoid carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK resulted in a near complete response during the postpartum period, and did not result in fetal or developmental anomalies for at least the first 11 months post birth (PMID: 34543940). 34543940
EML4 - ALK ovarian serous carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in decreased CA-125 and complete remission lasting more than 1 year in a patient with metastatic high-grade serous ovarian cancer harboring EML4-ALK (E13:E20), who previously progressed on chemotherapy (PMID: 32845005). 32845005
EML4 - ALK Smarca4-deficient sarcoma of thorax predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a partial response after 6 weeks and a complete remission after 9 months of therapy in a patient with SMARCA4-deficient undifferentiated tumor of the thorax harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20) (PMID: 36969551). 36969551
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK neuroendocrine tumor predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, first-line treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) resulted in shrinkage of the lung and adrenal gland lesions in a patient with a neuroendocrine tumor, consistent with atypical carcinoid tumor, harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 30154667). 30154667
EML4 - ALK neuroblastoma resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) did not inhibit growth of neuroblastoma cells over expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 26554404). 26554404
EML4 - ALK pancreatic cancer predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in tumor shrinkage with treatment lasting eight months in a patient with pancreatic cancer harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34568053). 34568053
EML4 - ALK lung squamous cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment with whole-brain radiotherapy resulted in a partial response with a progression-free survival of 17 months in a patient with metastatic lung squamous cell carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34376997). 34376997
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Crizotinib Clinical Study - Cohort Actionable In a clinical study, non-small cell lung carcinoma patients harboring an EML4-ALK variant 1 (E13; A20, n=19) demonstrated a significantly longer progression-free survival (11.0 vs 4.2 months, p<0.05) compared to patients with a non-variant 1 EML4-ALK fusion (n=16) when treated with Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 27354483). 27354483
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Crizotinib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited tumor growth by at least 30% from baseline in 90% (18/20) of patients with EML4-ALK positive non-small cell lung carcinoma (PMID: 20979469; NCT00585195). 20979469
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited tumor growth in a non-small cell lung cancer cell line xenograft model harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 37036582). 37036582
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK variant 8 achieved a pathologic complete response following treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib), with a reduction in primary tumor size and pleural metastases within 1 month of treatment, and continuation of treatment for 5 years until death, after which cancer was not observed at autopsy (PMID: 31690489). 31690489
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in a complete response and a progression-free survival of 35 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) (PMID: 38978737). 38978737
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20) (PMID: 36093526). 36093526
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 36324562). 36324562
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in a response lasting 19 months in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e19) (PMID: 29981924). 29981924
EML4 - ALK medullary thyroid carcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in a decrease in the lung, liver, and bone lesions in a patient with metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20) that was treated on a Phase I clinical trial (PMID: 26295973; NCT01121588). 26295973
EML4 - ALK clear cell renal cell carcinoma sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment inhibited tumor growth in a cell line xenograft model of clear cell renal cell carcinoma expressing EML4-ALK (PMID: 32020234). 32020234
EML4 - ALK large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in regression of all previously identified lesions in a patient with large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 30154667). 30154667
EML4 - ALK large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in stable disease with early progression after 3 months in a patient with metastatic large cell neuroendocrine lung carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e20:e20) (PMID: 36207130). 36207130
EML4 - ALK inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor harboring EML4-ALK achieved complete remission three years after starting Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment (PMID: 26808369). 26808369
EML4 - ALK inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in tumor shrinkage with response lasting at least 28 months in a patient with inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the lung harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 36035049). 36035049
EML4 - ALK mucosal melanoma sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited downstream signaling and decreased viability of a mucosal melanoma cell line expressing EML4-ALK in culture and inhibited tumor growth in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 29054983). 29054983
EML4 - ALK colorectal carcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in rapid clinical benefit and a partial response after 1 month of therapy in a patient with metastatic colorectal carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, until disease progression after 4 months (PMID: 34036227). 34036227
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 30002191). 30002191
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Dinaciclib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Dinaciclib (SCH 727965) treatment induced apoptosis, reduced viability, and inhibited proliferation in parental lung adenocarcinoma cells, and isogenic cells resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib), Zykadia (ceritinib), and Alecensa (alectinib), all harboring EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 32558295). 32558295
EML4 - ALK breast cancer resistant Fulvestrant Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, breast cancer cells expressing EML4-ALK demonstrated resistance to treatment with Faslodex (fulvestrant) in culture (PMID: 32348852). 32348852
EML4 - ALK breast cancer sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, breast cancer cells expressing EML4-ALK were sensitive to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture, demonstrating inhibition of cell growth (PMID: 32348852). 32348852
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited phosphorylation of Alk and inhibited growth of human non-small cell lung cancer cell lines harboring EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 25173427). 25173427
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in a pediatric patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK resulted in a very good partial response at 2 months with regression of enlarged lymph nodes, with a near-complete response after 18 months of treatment (PMID: 36640634). 36640634
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment resulted in a partial response lasting 8.7 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, who progressed on prior Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 34911818). 34911818
EML4 - ALK mucosal melanoma sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) decreased viability of a mucosal melanoma cell line harboring EML4-ALK in culture and inhibited tumor growth in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 29054983). 29054983
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited growth of a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK neuroblastoma sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited growth of neuroblastoma cells harboring EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 26554404). 26554404
EML4 - ALK osteosarcoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in stable disease for nearly 60 weeks in a patient with metastatic osteosarcoma harboring EML4-ALK, who previously progressed on Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 38096470). 38096470
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase III trial (CROWN), Lorbrena (lorlatinib) therapy resulted in an objective response rate (ORR) of 81% (120/149, 15 complete and 105 partial responses) and a median progression-free survival (mPFS) that was not reached at 5-year follow-up in ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer patients, with an ORR of 80%, 100%, and 83% and an mPFS of 64.3 mo, not reached, and 60.0 mo in patients with EML4-ALK variants 1 (n=20), 2 (n=7), and 3a/b (n=18), respectively (PMID: 38819031; NCT03052608). 38819031
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation and proliferation of non-small cell lung carcinoma cells harboring EML4-ALK fusion, and reduced intracranial tumor size in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 26144315). 26144315
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a progression-free survival of 1.9 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e20:e20) and inhibited growth of a patient-derived organoid cell line in culture (PMID: 38983150). 38983150
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in an intracranial response, with improvement of the metastatic brain lesions, in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e20:e20), who previously progressed on Alunbrig (brigatinib) (PMID: 38924375). 38924375
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment decreased tumor growth in a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model of lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34911818). 34911818
EML4 - ALK lung mucoepidermoid carcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with metastatic pulmonary mucoepidermoid carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) (PMID: 39259069). 39259069
EML4 - ALK lung mucoepidermoid carcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with pulmonary mucoepidermoid carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e20:e20) (PMID: 39267825). 39267825
EML4 - ALK colorectal carcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in clinical benefit and a progression-free survival of 11.5 months in a patient with metastatic colorectal carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, whose disease progressed on initial Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment and did not respond to subsequent Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 34036227). 34036227
EML4 - ALK epithelioid inflammatory myofibroblastic sarcoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a pathological complete response in a patient with epithelioid inflammatory myofibroblastic sarcoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) (PMID: 39144623). 39144623
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Ensartinib Phase II Actionable In a Phase II trial, Ensartinib (X-396) treatment resulted in an objective response in 59% (41/70; all partial responses) and stable disease in 31% (22/70) of patients with crizotinib-refractory non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 31628085; NCT03215693). 31628085
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Ensartinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, neoadjuvant Ensartinib (X-396) resulted in a major pathological response and decreased tumor size allowing for resection 5 months after treatment intitation in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 36730477). 36730477
EML4 - ALK intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Ensartinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Ensartinib (X-396) treatment resulted in a partial response with tumor regression in a patient with metastatic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 37675235). 37675235
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Ensartinib (X-396) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 30002191). 30002191
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, non-small cell lung carcinoma cells harboring EML4-ALK were sensitive to Rozlytrek (entrectinib), resulting in inhibition of cell proliferation and complete tumor regression in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 26939704). 26939704
EML4 - ALK mucosal melanoma sensitive Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Rozlytrek (entrectinib) decreased viability of a mucosal melanoma cell line harboring EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 29054983). 29054983
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Rozlytrek (entrectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive TAE226 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, TAE226 treatment inhibited proliferation of non-small cell lung carcinoma cell lines harboring EML4-ALK fusion in culture (PMID: 26090892). 26090892
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive CEP-28122 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, CEP-28122 inhibited growth of non-small cell lung carcinoma cell lines harboring EML4-ALK in culture, and resulted in tumor regression in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 22203728). 22203728
EML4 - ALK lung cancer sensitive X-376 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, X-376 inhibited Alk signaling, resulted in growth inhibition in lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK fusion in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 21613408). 21613408
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Ensartinib + Sirolimus Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK demonstrated enhanced growth inhibition to a combination treatment with Afinitor (sirolimus) and Ensartinib (X-396) (PMID: 21613408). 21613408
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Afatinib + Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, treatment with the combination of Gilotrif (afatinib) and Xalkori (crizotinib) increased inhibition of downstream signaling, viability, and residual colony formation in a non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK compared to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment alone in culture (PMID: 37748191). 37748191
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma sensitive THZ1 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, THZ1 treatment reduced viability and inhibited proliferation of parental lung adenocarcinoma, and isogenic cells resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib), Zykadia (ceritinib), and Alecensa (alectinib) cells, all harboring EML4-ALK, in culture (PMID: 32558295). 32558295
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Repotrectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Augtyro (repotrectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture, led to tumor growth inhibition in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 30093503). 30093503
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Taletrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK were sensitive to treatment with Taletrectinib (DS6051b) in culture, demonstrating cell growth inhibition (PMID: 31399568). 31399568
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Afatinib + Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, combination of Gilotrif (afatinib) and Alecensa (alectinib) restored sensitivity to Alecensa (alectinib) in non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK fusion that acquired resistance to Alecensa (alectinib) through up-regulating Egfr signaling in culture and inhibited tumor progression in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 26682573). 26682573
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Afatinib + Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, treatment with the combination of Gilotrif (afatinib) and Alecensa (alectinib) increased inhibition of downstream signaling, viability, and residual colony formation in a non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK compared to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment alone in culture (PMID: 37748191). 37748191
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib + Filgotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, non-small cell lung carcinoma cells harboring EML4-ALK in culture that had, over time, acquired resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) showed decreased drug resistance when treatment was combined with Filgotinib (GLPG0634), demonstrating reduced expression of Osmr and phosphorylated-Stat3, and decreased cell viability (PMID: 28729401). 28729401
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) inhibited tumor growth in a non-small cell lung cancer cell line xenograft model harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 37036582). 37036582
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) inhibited tumor growth in a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model of non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive MTI-31 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, MTI-31 inhibited proliferation and migration and increased PD-L1 degradation in a non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in xenograft models (PMID: 30796032). 30796032
EML4 - ALK breast cancer predicted - sensitive Ceritinib + Fulvestrant Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, the addition of Zykadia (ceritinib) to Faslodex (fulvestrant) treatment in breast cancer cells expressing EML4-ALK restored growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 32348852). 32348852
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alvocidib + Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alvocidib (flavopiridol) treatment in combination with Xalkori (crizotinib) reduced viability of Xalkori (crizotinib)-resistant lung adenocarcinoma cells harboring EML4-ALK in culture, but did not result in synergistic effects (PMID: 32558295). 32558295
EML4 - ALK lung cancer predicted - sensitive Bevacizumab + Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a lung cancer patient with brain metastases harboring EML4-ALK who had developed resistance to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) after three months was subsequently treated with a combination of Avastin (bevacizumab) and Lorbrena (lorlatinib), and demonstrated a best response of stable disease, including disease control for 5.4 months, and 8% tumor shrinkage in the brain (PMID: 33283131). 33283131
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib + PF-07284892 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination of PF-07284892 and Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited Erk phosphorylation in non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK that was resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib), and induced tumor regression in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 37269335). 37269335
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Alectinib + SHP099 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination of Alecensa (alectinib) and SHP099 inhibited downstream signaling and synergistically inhibited proliferation in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines harboring EML4-ALK in culture, and resulted in increased suppression of tumor growth in cell line xenograft models compared to either agent alone (PMID: 34158345). 34158345
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Alectinib + Selumetinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination of Alecensa (alectinib) and Koselugo (selumetinib) inhibited tumor growth in cell line xenograft models of non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK, but was less potent compared to treatment with the combination of Alecensa (alectinib) and SHP099 (PMID: 34158345). 34158345
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Alectinib + RMC-4550 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination of Alecensa (alectinib) and RMC-4550 inhibited cell growth and downstream signaling in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines harboring EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158345). 34158345
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited growth of a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK in culture and inhibited growth of a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma sensitive NVL-655 Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial (ALKOVE-1), NVL-655 treatment resulted in a complete response in the central nervous system metastases and an overall partial response with treatment ongoing for at least 9 months in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 39269178; NCT05384626). 39269178
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive XMU-MP-5 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, XMU-MP-5 treatment decreased downstream signaling, induced apoptosis, and inhibited proliferation of non-small cell lung caner cells harboring EML4-ALK in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 34845836). 34845836
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive XMU-MP-5 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, XMU-MP-5 treatment decreased downstream signaling, induced apoptosis, and inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34845836). 34845836
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive APG-2449 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, APG-2449 inhibited proliferation of non-small cell lung cancer cell lines harboring EML4-ALK in culture and resulted in dose-dependent antitumor activity in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 35820889). 35820889
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive APG-2449 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, APG-2449 inhibited proliferation of cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 35820889). 35820889
EML4 - ALK lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive TQ-B3139 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, TQ-B3139 (CT-711) inhibited Alk signaling and proliferation and induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines harboring EML4-ALK in culture and induced tumor regression in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 30210922). 30210922
EML4 - ALK Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TQ-B3139 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, TQ-B3139 (CT-711) inhibited proliferation of cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture and inhibited tumor growth in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 30210922). 30210922
EML4 - ALK large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib + Zoledronic acid Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, treatment with the combination of Alecensa (alectinib) and Zoledronic acid resulted in a partial response with progression-free survival ongoing at 21 months in a patient with metastatic large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) (PMID: 38023218). 38023218
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Pdx & cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of patient-derived organoids of lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK and ALK G1269A in culture and resulted in tumor shrinkage in a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model (PMID: 38360931). 38360931
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In preclinical studies, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 27009859, PMID: 26698910). 26698910 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A demonstrated moderate resistance to ASP3026 in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A were resistant to ASP3026 mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with EML4-ALK fusion positive non-small cell lung cancer with ALK G1269A had a partial response to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 26849637). 26849637
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited proliferation of a Xalkori (crizotinib)-resistant human non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring an EML-ALK fusion with ALK G1269A in culture and induced tumor regression in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 26849637, PMID: 23344087). 26849637 23344087
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in xenograft models (PMID: 24887559). 24887559
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) modestly inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A demonstrated resistance to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK demonstrated stable disease when treated with Xalkori (crizotinib), but then progressed, and was found to harbor a secondary resistance mutation, ALK G1269A (PMID: 22235099). 22235099
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK G1269A was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK who was treated with Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 33166721). 33166721
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, human lung cancer cell lines expressing ALK G1269A in the context of EML4-ALK demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 24675041). 24675041
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK G1269A was identified at progression on Xalkori (crizotinib) in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 38360931). 38360931
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK G1269A was identified at progression on Xalkori (crizotinib) in two patients with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34058070). 34058070
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1269A in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 22235099). 22235099
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1269A in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A demonstrated resistance to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, human lung cancer cell lines harboring EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A demonstrated sensitivity to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 24675041). 24675041
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Pdx & cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment inhibited viability of patient-derived organoids of lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK and ALK G1269A in culture and resulted in tumor shrinkage in a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model (PMID: 38360931). 38360931
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation and growth of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells over expressing ALK G1269A in the context of EML4-ALK in culture and in cell line xenograft models, as well as inhibited growth of patient derived NSCLC cells harboring EML4-ALK ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 26144315). 26144315
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A was resistant to Ensartinib (X-396) in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A demonstrated a decreased response when treated with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) compared to cells expressing wild-type EML4-ALK (PMID: 26939704). 26939704
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A demonstrated resistance to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive AZD3463 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, AZD3463 inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK G1269A in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 moderately inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive XMU-MP-5 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, XMU-MP-5 treatment decreased downstream signaling and inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 34845836). 34845836
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of non-small cell lung cancer cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 21502504). 21502504
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma no benefit Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a heavily pretreated patient with metastatic large cell neuroendocrine lung carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e20:e20) and ALK L1196M did respond to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment (PMID: 36207130). 36207130
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK in culture and reduced tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M demonstrated moderate resistance to ASP3026 in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing an EML4-ALK fusion and ALK L1196M in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 21575866). 21575866
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M in culture (PMID: 24887559). 24887559
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M demonstrated decreased sensitivity to Alecensa (alectinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK with wild-type ALK, in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M demonstrated resistance to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK L1196M was identified at progression on Xalkori (crizotinib) in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34058070). 34058070
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, EML4-ALK and ALK L1196M were identified as acquired mutations in the pleural effusion from a patient with lung adenocarcinoma after his disease progressed on Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment (PMID: 28434515). 28434515
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, a cell line xenograft model expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M was resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 35820889). 35820889
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK were insensitive to Xalkori (crizotinib) as demonstrated by a lack of growth inhibition and Alk phosphorylation in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 22277784). 22277784
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial, Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment resulted in 1 partial response and 1 patient with stable disease among 2 patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20) and ALK L1196M (PMID: 34890832; NCT01283516). 34890832
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited cell survival and PI3K/AKT, MEK/ERK, and mTOR signaling in two human non-small cell lung carcinoma cell lines harboring the Xalkori (crizotinib) resistance mutation EML4-ALK ALK L1196M in culture and inhibited tumor growth in xenograft models of one of those cell lines (PMID: 24675041). 24675041
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1196M demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M in culture (PMID: 26698910) 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited tumor growth in a cell line xenograft model expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M (PMID: 35820889). 35820889
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation and proliferation of non-small cell lung carcinoma cells over expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK in culture, and resulted in tumor regression in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 26144315). 26144315
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M demonstrated resistance to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M demonstrated sensitivity to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Ensartinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Ensartinib (X-396) treatment resulted in a partial response in a non-small cell lung cancer patient harboring EML4-ALK (v5) with ALK L1196M and stable disease in another patient harboring EML4-ALK (v2) with ALK L1196M (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ensartinib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Ensartinib (X-396) inhibited growth and Alk phosphorylation in cells expressing the Xalkori (crizotinib) resistance mutation, EML4-ALK ALK L1196M (PMID: 21613408). 21613408
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M were resistant to Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M were sensitive to Rozlytrek (entrectinib), resulting in anti-proliferative activity in culture (PMID: 26939704). 26939704
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Repotrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Augtyro (repotrectinib) inhibited Alk activity and proliferation of transformed cells over expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (European Journal of Cancer , Volume 69, S32). detail...
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited Alk signaling and growth in a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK and ALK L1196M in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 moderately inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1196M in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive XMU-MP-5 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, XMU-MP-5 treatment decreased downstream signaling and inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 34845836). 34845836
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive APG-2449 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, APG-2449 inhibited tumor growth in a cell line xenograft model expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M (PMID: 35820889). 35820889
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TQ-B3139 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, TQ-B3139 (CT-711) inhibited proliferation of cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M in culture and inhibited tumor growth in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 30210922). 30210922
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ASP3026 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y lung non-small cell carcinoma no benefit Luminespib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with EML4-ALK positive non-small cell lung cancer with an ALK C1156Y secondary Xalkori (crizotinib) resistance mutation did not respond to Luminespib (AUY922) therapy (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 24887559). 24887559
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed human cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y were sensitive to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 21575866). 21575866
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with EML4-ALK positive non-small cell lung cancer developed resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) with the emergence of ALK C1156Y, a secondary resistance mutation (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK ALK C1156Y were insensitive to Xalkori (crizotinib) as demonstrated by lack of growth inhibition and lack of kinase inhibition in culture (PMID: 21613408). 21613408
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y demonstrated moderate resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y lung non-small cell carcinoma conflicting Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with EML4-ALK positive non-small cell lung cancer with a secondary Xalkori (crizotinib) resistance mutation C1156Y, did not respond to Zykadia (ceritinib) therapy (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y lung non-small cell carcinoma conflicting Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial, Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK (e18:e20) and ALK C1156Y (PMID: 34890832; NCT01283516). 34890832
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y lung non-small cell carcinoma conflicting Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) demonstrated tumor growth inhibition in xenograft models of a human non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y when compared to Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 24675041). 24675041
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed human cells expressing ALK C1156Y in the context of EML4-ALK demonstrated minimal sensitivity to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 24675041). 24675041
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial, a patient with EML4-ALK positive non-small cell lung cancer with a secondary Xalkori (crizotinib) resistance mutation ALK C1156Y, was treated with Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) and displayed a 41% reduction in tumor growth after 5 weeks of treatment (PMID: 26698910; NCT01970865). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) inhibited growth and ALK phosphorylation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ensartinib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Ensartinib (X-396) inhibited growth and Alk phosphorylation in cells expressing the Xalkori (crizotinib) resistance mutation, EML4-ALK C1156Y (PMID: 21613408). 21613408
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Ensartinib (X-396) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Rozlytrek (entrectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y were sensitive to Rozlytrek (entrectinib), resulting in anti-proliferative activity (PMID: 26939704). 26939704
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive XMU-MP-5 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, XMU-MP-5 treatment decreased downstream signaling and inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture (PMID: 34845836). 34845836
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TQ-B3139 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, TQ-B3139 (CT-711) inhibited proliferation of cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y in culture and inhibited tumor growth in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 30210922). 30210922
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Afatinib + Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, treatment with the combination of Gilotrif (afatinib) and Lorbrena (lorlatinib) further inhibited viability of a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e19) with ALK C1156Y compared to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) alone in culture (PMID: 37748191). 37748191
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206Y Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing ALK S1206Y in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206Y Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK S1206Y demonstrated moderate resistance to Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK S1206Y demonstrated moderate resistance to ASP3026 in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206Y Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK S1206Y in culture and in xenograft models (PMID: 24887559). 24887559
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206Y Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK S1206Y demonstrated moderate resistance to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK S1206Y demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK S1206Y demonstrated growth inhibition with Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 24675041). 24675041
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK S1206Y in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation and cell proliferation of transformed cells over expressing ALK S1206Y in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 26144315). 26144315
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK S1206Y in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206Y Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK S1206Y in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung squamous cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK G1202R was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with metastatic lung squamous cell carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, who previously responded to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment (PMID: 34376997). 34376997
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung adenocarcinoma conflicting Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK, with acquired ALK G1202R and ALK E1154K in tumor biopsies, and ALK G1202R and ALK I1268V in ctDNA, experienced disease progression after 2.5 months of Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment, and only increased allelic frequency of ALK G1202R was detected at disease progression (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung adenocarcinoma conflicting Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response and 30 months of progression-free survival in a lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK and de novo ALK G1202R (PMID: 35235872). 35235872
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R in the context of EML4-ALK in culture and reduced tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R demonstrated resistance to Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R demonstrated resistance to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R demonstrated resistance to ASP3026 in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK, who had developed resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib), was found to harbor ALK G1202R following treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) (PMID: 24736079). 24736079
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK G1202R was identified in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) after the disease progressed on Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 35328235). 35328235
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) did not effectively inhibit growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R in culture, and did not inhibit tumor growth in xenograft models (PMID: 24887559). 24887559
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R demonstrated resistance to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 22277784). 22277784
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK who acquired the secondary drug resistance mutation, ALK S1206Y, when treated with Xalkori (crizotinib) was subsequently treated with Zykadia (ceritinib), developed drug resistance, and was then found to have lost the ALK S1206Y mutation, but gained ALK G1202R (PMID: 24675041). 24675041
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were insensitive to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 24675041). 24675041
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R demonstrated resistance to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R sarcoma predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with metastatic non-myofibroblastic sarcoma harboring EML4-ALK (e2:e20) and ALK I1171N experienced progressive disease on treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) and was found to have lost ALK I1171N and acquired ALK G1202R (PMID: 39188081). 39188081
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung cancer conflicting Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation, reduced proliferation, and induced apoptosis in transformed cells over expressing ALK G1202R in the context of EML4-ALK in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 26144315). 26144315
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung cancer conflicting Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung squamous cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, third-line Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a progression-free survival of 7 months in a patient with metastatic lung squamous cell carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK and ALK G1202R (PMID: 34376997). 34376997
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6a:e20) and ALK G1202R (PMID: 35328235). 35328235
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a retrospective analysis, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response with a progression-free survival of 21.2 months, overall survival of 34.0 months, and a duration of treatment of 24.2 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) with ALK G1202R (PMID: 39500140). 39500140
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited tumor growth of a cell line xenograft model expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R (PMID: 35820889). 35820889
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment inhibited tumor growth in a mouse cell line xenograft model expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1202R (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1202R demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R was resistant to Ensartinib (X-396) in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to Ensartinib (X-396) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 26939704). 26939704
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to treatment with Xospata (gilteritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R were resistant to Xospata (gilteritinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Repotrectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Augtyro (repotrectinib) inhibited Alk activity and proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R in the context of EML4-ALK in culture, resulted in tumor growth inhibition in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 30093503). 30093503
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Repotrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Augtyro (repotrectinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation and viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited Alk autophosphorylation and proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R in the context of EML4-ALK in culture and resulted in complete tumor growth inhibition in a mouse cell line xenograft model (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 treatment inhibited Alk phosphorylation and viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib + PF-07284892 Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, the combination of PF-07284892 and Lorbrena (lorlatinib) resulted in a partial response with a 50% tumor reduction after 6 weeks in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK and ALK G1202R, and the patient remained on the combination for 4.5 months (PMID: 37269335; NCT04800822). 37269335
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Pdx & cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited Alk signaling and growth in patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell lines harboring EML4-ALK and ALK G1202R in culture and decreased brain tumor growth and improved survival in a patient-derived intracranial xenograft model (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1202R in culture and inhibited tumor growth in a transplant model (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive XMU-MP-5 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, XMU-MP-5 treatment decreased downstream signaling and inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 34845836). 34845836
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive HJC0152 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, HJC0152 treatment decreased Stat signaling, migration, and invasion in a non-small cell lung cancer cell line expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1202R in culture (PMID: 35085771). 35085771
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Ceritinib + HJC0152 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, HJC0152 and Zykadia (ceritinib) combination treatment increased apoptosis and decreased viability and colony formation in a non-small cell lung cancer cell line expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1202R compared to either drug alone in culture (PMID: 35085771). 35085771
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive APG-2449 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, APG-2449 inhibited tumor growth of a cell line xenograft model expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R (PMID: 35820889). 35820889
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of a transformed cell line expressing ALK I1171T in the context of EML4-ALK but to a lesser degree than cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor resistant ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T was resistant to ASP3026 treatment in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T demonstrated sensitivity to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T was resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with non-small cell lung carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK demonstrated a partial response with Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment, but after eight months showed progression, and was found to harbor a secondary resistance mutation, ALK I1171T (PMID: 25393798). 25393798
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK I1171T demonstrated a decreased response to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited growth of a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation and cell growth in patient derived non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring ALK I1171T in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 26144315). 26144315
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK I1171T demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T were resistant to Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TAE684 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TAE684 inhibited growth of a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK ALK I1171T in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK I1171T in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 moderately inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK I1171T in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive XMU-MP-5 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, XMU-MP-5 treatment decreased downstream signaling and inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T in culture (PMID: 34845836). 34845836
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive APG-2449 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, APG-2449 inhibited proliferation of cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171T in culture (PMID: 35820889). 35820889
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing ALK L1152R in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152R in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152R in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152R demonstrated resistance to ASP3026 in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152R in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152R in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with non-small cell lung carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK demonstrated a brief response to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment, but after 3 months showed tumor progression, and was found to harbor the secondary resistance mutation, ALK L1152R (PMID: 21791641). 21791641
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1152R in the context of EML4-ALK demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 21791641). 21791641
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152R demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R lung cancer resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, lung cancer cells expressing ALK L1152R in the context of EML4-ALK demonstrated resistance to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 31925410). 31925410
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1152R in the context of EML4-ALK demonstrated reduced sensitivity to Zykadia (ceritinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152R demonstrated resistance to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 25727400). 25727400
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation and cell proliferation of transformed cells over expressing ALK L1152R in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 26144315). 26144315
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152R in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Ensartinib (X-396) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152R in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152R in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TQ-B3139 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TQ-B3139 (CT-117) inhibited proliferation of a cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152R in culture (PMID: 30210922). 30210922
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ASP3026 inhibited growth of a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a human non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L was resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK V1180L was identified at progression on Alecensa (alectinib) in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34058070). 34058070
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK V1180L was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK who progressed on treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) (PMID: 37907052). 37907052
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK V1180L was identified on post-progression biopsy in a patient with large cell neuroendocrine lung carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e20:e20), who previously responded to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 36207130). 36207130
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L was resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a human non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring ALK V1180L in the context of EML4-ALK was resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a retrospective analysis, Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment resulted in a partial response with a progression-free survival of 7.3 months, overall survival of 26.3 months, and a duration of treatment of 8.2 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) with ALK V1180L (PMID: 39500140). 39500140
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited growth of a transformed cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L lung cancer predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response lasting 20 months in a patient with lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L (PMID: 39363320; NCT02517892). 39363320
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation, reduced proliferation, and induced apoptosis of non-small cell lung carcinoma cells harboring ALK V1180L in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 26144315). 26144315
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L lung small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in tumor shrinkage after 5 months, with decrease in the size of intracranial and pulmonary lesions, in a patient with transformed small cell lung cancer from lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK and ALK V1180L (PMID: 37907052). 37907052
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Ensartinib (X-396) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Rozlytrek (entrectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TAE684 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TAE684 inhibited growth of a transformed cell line expressing ALK V1180L in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 25228534). 25228534
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK V1180L in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response with regression of the liver lesions and disease control in the intrathoracic and brain metastases lasting at least 9 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e19) and ALK I1171S (PMID: 29981924). 29981924
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) reduced ALK phosphorylation and inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S in culture (PMID: 31943796). 31943796
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib)-mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S were resistant to ASP3026 mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with EML4-ALK positive non-small cell lung cancer initially responded to Alecensa (alectinib), but progressed with the emergence of a secondary ALK I1171S mutation (PMID: 25393796). 25393796
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK I1171S was identified on post-progression biopsy in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e19) who previously responded to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 29981924). 29981924
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK I1171S was identified on post-progression biopsy in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, who previously responded to Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 36324562). 36324562
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment resulted in tumor shrinkage with a progression-free survival of at least 8 months in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK and ALK I1171S (PMID: 36324562). 36324562
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib)-mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) reduced ALK phosphorylation and inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S in culture (PMID: 31943796). 31943796
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK I1171S demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S were resistant to Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant AZD3463 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S were resistant to AZD3463 mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK I1171S in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 moderately inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK I1171S in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151M in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cell lines harboring EML4-ALK with ALK T1151M were resistant to ASP3026 in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151M in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151M in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cell lines harboring EML4-ALK with ALK T1151M were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive AZD3463 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, AZD3463 inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151M in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK T1151M in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174L in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174L were less sensitive to Alunbrig (brigatinib)-mediated growth inhibition compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor resistant ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174L were resistant to ASP3026 mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174L in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174L in culture and in xenograft models (PMID: 24887559). 24887559
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK F1174L in the context of EML4-ALK demonstrated reduced sensitivity to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174L in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174L were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib)-mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited Alk phosphorylation and cell proliferation of transformed cells over expressing ALK F1174L in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 26144315). 26144315
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive AZD3463 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, AZD3463 inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174L in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174L in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant XMU-MP-5 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174L did not demonstrate sensitivity to treatment with XMU-MP-5 in culture (PMID: 34845836). 34845836
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive APG-2449 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, APG-2449 inhibited proliferation of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174L in culture (PMID: 35820889). 35820889
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant ASP3026 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P were resistant to ASP3026 mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells overexpressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive AZD3463 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, AZD3463 inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P in culture (PMID: 27009859). 27009859
EML4 - ALK ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK E1210K demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK E1210K was resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK E1210K demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK E1210K lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical study, a patient with non-small cell lung carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK progressed on treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) and was subsequently found to harbor a secondary resistance mutation, ALK E1210K (PMID: 29636358). 29636358
EML4 - ALK ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK E1210K demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK E1210K in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK E1210K demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK E1210K was resistant to Ensartinib (X-396) in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK E1210K in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y and ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and ALK L1198F in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and ALK L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y and ALK L1198F were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with EML4-ALK positive non-small lung cancer initially responded to Xalkori (crizotinib) but developed resistance with the emergence of a secondary ALK mutation C1156Y, and subsequently redeveloped sensitivity to Xalkori (crizotinib) upon the emergence of a second ALK mutation, L1198F arising from resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y and ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y and ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y and ALK L1198F were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y and ALK L1198F were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial, a patient with EML4-ALK positive non-small lung cancer with a secondary Xalkori (critzotinib) resistance mutation C1156Y, responded to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) but subsequently developed resistance upon the emergence of a second ALK mutation, L1198F (PMID: 26698910; NCT01970865). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK C1156Y and ALK L1198F were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and ALK L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with L1198F in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F demonstrated sensitivity to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing L1198F in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F was resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with L1198F were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F had reduced sensitivity to growth inhibition mediated by Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in comparison to wild-type EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Ensartinib (X-396) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Rozlytrek (entrectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK L1198F in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) modestly inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a complete response and a progression-free survival of 29 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) with ALK F1174C (PMID: 38978737). 38978737
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a retrospective analysis, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a partial response with a progression-free survival of 13.4 months, overall survival of 25.9 months, and a duration of treatment of 14.5 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20) and ALK F1174C (PMID: 39500140). 39500140
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C demonstrated decreased sensitivity to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK with wild-type ALK (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C demonstrated sensitivity to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) progressed on treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) and was found to have acquired ALK F1174C (PMID: 38978737). 38978737
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK who developed resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment was subsequently treated with Zykadia (ceritinib), eventually progressed, and was found to have acquired ALK F1174C (PMID: 24675041). 24675041
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C were sensitive to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in stable disease lasting 6 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20) and ALK F1174C, who previously progressed on Xalkori (crizotinib) and Alunbrig (brigatinib) (PMID: 36093526). 36093526
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C and ALK L1198F were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C and ALK L1198F displayed enhanced resistance to growth inhibition by Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C were re-sensitized to Xalkori (crizotinib) mediated growth inhibition with the introduction of an additional ALK mutation L1198F, in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C and ALK L1198F displayed enhanced resistance to growth inhibition mediated by Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174C and ALK L1198F were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and ALK L1198F were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M and ALK L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and ALK L1198F displayed enhanced resistance to growth inhibition mediated by Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, introduction of an additional ALK mutation L1198F in transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK reduced resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M and ALK L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and ALK L1198F displayed enhanced resistance to growth inhibition mediated by Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and ALK L1198F displayed enhanced resistance to growth inhibition mediated by Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M and ALK L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1198F and G1202R compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK L1198F displayed enhanced resistance to growth inhibition mediated by Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F and G1202R were resistant to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and ALK L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK L1198F displayed enhanced resistance to growth inhibition mediated by Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F and G1202R were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R in the context of EML4-ALK were re-sensitized to Xalkori (crizotinib) mediated growth inhibition with the introduction of an additional ALK mutation L1198F, in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F and G1202R in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK L1198F displayed enhanced resistance to growth inhibition mediated by Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F and G1202R were resistant to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment did not inhibit proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK culture and resulted in only 30% tumor growth inhibition in a mouse cell line xenograft model (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK L1198F displayed enhanced resistance to growth inhibition mediated by Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F and G1202R were resistant to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F and G1202R were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1198F and G1202R in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK L1198F and ALK G1202R compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK in culture, and resulted in complete tumor growth regression in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A and L1198F in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A and ALK L1198F were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1269A in the context of EML4-ALK were re-sensitized and became modestly sensitive to Xalkori (crizotinib) with the introduction of an additional ALK mutation L1198F, in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A and ALK L1198F were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1269A and ALK L1198F were resistant to growth inhibition mediated by Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 26698910). 26698910
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment resulted in stable disease with a progression-free survival of 17 months in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK and ALK I1171N (PMID: 38623748). 38623748
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK I1171N demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N sarcoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase II trial, ALK I1171N was identified on post-progression biopsy in a patient with metastatic non-myofibroblastic sarcoma harboring EML4-ALK (e2:e20), who previously achieved a partial response on Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 39188081). 39188081
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with non-small cell lung carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK demonstrated tumor regression when treated with Alecensa (alectinib), but progressed seven months later, and was found to harbor a secondary resistance mutation, ALK I1171N (PMID: 25393798). 25393798
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK I1171N was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK who was treated with Alecensa (alectinib) (PMID: 33166721). 33166721
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Pdx & cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) failed to inhibit growth of patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N in culture, and did not induce tumor regression or reduce Alk phosphorylation in xenograft models (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK I1171N was identified at the time of progression in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK who previously demonstrated a partial response on Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 38623748). 38623748
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK I1171N was identified in post-progression biopsy in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20), who previously responded to Alecensa (alectinib) (PMID: 36864442). 36864442
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N pulmonary neuroendocrine tumor predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK I1171N was identified in post-progression biopsy in a patient with metastatic pulmonary atypical carcinoid tumor harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) who previously responded to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 35832448). 35832448
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK I1171N was identified on post-progression biopsy in a patient with inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the lung harboring EML4-ALK, who previously responded to Alecensa (alectinib) (PMID: 37255276). 37255276
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK I1171N demonstrated resistance to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK I1171N demonstrated a decreased response to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N pulmonary neuroendocrine tumor predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment resulted in response after 1 month of treatment with tumor shrinkage in a patient with metastatic pulmonary atypical carcinoid tumor harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) and ALK I1171N (PMID: 35832448). 35832448
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK I1171N demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N sarcoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with metastatic non-myofibroblastic sarcoma harboring EML4-ALK (e2:e20) and ALK I1171N (PMID: 39188081). 39188081
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited cell viability, decreased downstream ALK signaling, and induced apoptosis in patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in all lesions including lesions within the CNS with a progression-free survival of 14 months in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK and ALK I1171N (PMID: 38623748). 38623748
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in near resolution of the pleural effusion and decrease in pleural mass in a patient with inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the lung harboring EML4-ALK and ALK I1171N (PMID: 37255276). 37255276
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK I1171N demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N demonstrated resistance to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Ensartinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Ensartinib (X-396) treatment resulted in a decrease in the liver lesions after 20 days of treatment in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) and ALK I1171N (PMID: 36864442). 36864442
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Ensartinib (X-396) inhibited Alk phosphorylation and viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N were resistant to Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Pdx & cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited growth of patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N in culture, and induced tumor regression and suppressed Alk phosphorylation and downstream signaling in xenograft models (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Repotrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N were resistant to Augtyro (repotrectinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK I1171N in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 moderately inhibited viability cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK I1171N in culture and inhibited tumor growth in a transplant model (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202del Advanced Solid Tumor decreased response Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1202del demonstrated a decreased response to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202del Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202del was resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202del Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1202del demonstrated moderate resistance to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202del Advanced Solid Tumor decreased response Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1202del demonstrated a decreased response to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202del Advanced Solid Tumor decreased response Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1202del demonstrated a decreased response to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202del Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202del in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202del Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1202del demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202del Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK G1202del in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK D1203N demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK D1203N demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e19:e20) who responded to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment was found to have acquired ALK D1203N upon disease progression (PMID: 38149055). 38149055
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK D1203N demonstrated a decreased response to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK D1203N demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response and progression-free survival of 19 months in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e19:e20) and ALK D1203N (PMID: 38149055). 38149055
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells co-expressing EML4-ALK and ALK D1203N demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TAE684 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells overexpressing ALK D1203N in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to TAE684 in culture (PMID: 21948233). 21948233
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N demonstrated resistance to treatment with Xospata (gilteritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 moderately inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK D1203N in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor decreased response Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK D1203N, and ALK F1174C demonstrated a decreased response to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) when compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK D1203N, and ALK F1174C did not response to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK D1203N, and ALK F1174C demonstrated resistance to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK D1203N, and ALK F1174C demonstrated resistance to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor decreased response Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK D1203N, and ALK F1174C demonstrated a decreased response to treatment with Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture compared to cells expressing wild-type EML4-ALK (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor decreased response Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK D1203N, and ALK E1210K demonstrated a decreased response to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) when compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK D1203N, and ALK E1210K did not response to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor decreased response Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK D1203N, and ALK E1210K demonstrated a decreased response to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor decreased response Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK D1203N, and ALK E1210K demonstrated a decreased response to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK E1210K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK D1203N, and ALK E1210K demonstrated sensitivity to treatment with Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 27432227). 27432227
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing ALK S1206F in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206F lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in clinical improvement within one week of therapy, a 30.3% decrease in target lesion and a partial response after 2 months, and an ongoing response after 4 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring de novo EML4-ALK-(E5;A20) and ALK S1206F (PMID: 27565908). 27565908
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206F lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Ensartinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK S1206F, along with EML4-ALK (v3), was identified in plasma cell-free DNA in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK (v5) who progressed on Ensartinib (X-396) treatment (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK S1206F in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152P Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing ALK L1152P in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152P Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152P in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1152P in the context of EML4-ALK demonstrated reduced sensitivity to Xalkori (crizotinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152P demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 24675041). 24675041
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1152P in the context of EML4-ALK demonstrated reduced sensitivity to Zykadia (ceritinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK L1152P Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1152P in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151dup Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing ALK T1151dup in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151dup Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151dup in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151dup Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151dup (referred to as 1151insT) in culture and in xenograft models (PMID: 24887559). 24887559
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151dup Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK T1151dup in the context of EML4-ALK demonstrated reduced sensitivity to Xalkori (crizotinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151dup Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK T1151dup in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 22277784). 22277784
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151dup Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151dup in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151dup Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK T1151dup (reported as T1151insT) in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing ALK F1174V in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174V in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK initially responded to Xalkori (crizotinib), but then progressed due to acquisition of the secondary resistance mutation, ALK F1174V, and then responded to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib), demonstrating a complete response in one lung nodule and a 44% decrease in size in a second lung nodule (PMID: 26464158). 26464158
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Clinical Study Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with non-small cell lung carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK demonstrated a partial response to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment after 3 months, but then progressed, and was found to harbor the secondary resistance mutation, ALK F1174V (PMID: 24736079). 24736079
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK F1174V in the context of EML4-ALK demonstrated reduced sensitivity to Xalkori (crizotinib) compared to cells expressing EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 27780853). 27780853
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174V demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a retrospective analysis, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a complete response with a progression-free survival of 12.3 months, overall survival of 28.1 months, and a duration of treatment of 13.8 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e2:e20) with ALK F1174V (PMID: 39500140). 39500140
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174V in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Ensartinib (X-396) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174V in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174V were resistant to Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Iruplinalkib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174V in culture (PMID: 35421578). 35421578
EML4 - ALK ALK F1245C Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1245C in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK F1245C lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a non-small cell lung cancer patient harboring EML4-ALK variant 3 demonstrated an initial response to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib), but progressed after 27 months and was found to have acquired ALK F1245C (PMID: 26775591). 26775591
EML4 - ALK ALK F1245C lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a non-small cell lung cancer patient harboring EML4-ALK variant 3 that demonstrated resistance to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) after acquisition of ALK F1245C, achieved a complete radiographic response with no evidence of progression at 6 months following treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) (PMID: 26775591). 26775591
EML4 - ALK ALK F1245C Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1245C in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK F1174V lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK and ALK F1174V initially responded to Alecensa (alectinib), but then demonstrated progression in one of two lung nodules, which was found to harbor a secondary resistance mutation, ALK I1171S, and upon resection of the nodule the patient continued Alecensa (alectinib) treatment and achieved complete remission (PMID: 26464158). 26464158
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK L1196M and G1269A were identified in post-progression lymph node biopsy with a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma pathology in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma and transformed small cell carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, who previously achieved a partial response on Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 38961982). 38961982
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1269A lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical study, a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK demonstrated a partial response when treated with Xalkori (crizotinib), however, after 6 months the patient progressed and was found to harbor two secondary resistance mutations, ALK G1269A and ALK L1196M (PMID: 23344087). 23344087
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, fifth-line Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment resulted in a partial response with a progression-free survival of approximately 5 months in a patient with metastatic poorly differentiated lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1269A, and ALK L1196M (PMID: 38961982). 38961982
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK L1196M was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK G1269A in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1196M lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK treated on a clinical trial achieved a partial response when treated with Xalkori (crizotinib), however, after 5 months, the patient progressed and was found to harbor secondary resistance mutations, ALK C1156Y and ALK L1196M (PMID: 20979473; NCT00585195). 20979473
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK L1196M was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells overexpressing ALK L1198P in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 21948233). 21948233
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TAE684 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells overexpressing ALK L1198P in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to TAE684 in culture (PMID: 21948233). 21948233
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK who was previously treated with Xalkori (crizotinib) and subsequently developed the resistance mutation, ALK G1269A, was treated with Zykadia (ceritinib), later progressed, and was found to have lost ALK G1269A, but gained ALK F1174V and ALK G1202R (PMID: 24675041). 24675041
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK I1171T Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK I1171T was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK F1174C Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK F1174C was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK F1174I was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK F1174V Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK F1174V was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK D1203N was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK L1256F was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma unknown Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in disease progression after 6.9 months of therapy in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, ALK C1156Y and ALK G1269A were identified in biopsies at disease progression, however, cells derived from the patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model of the patient and transformed cells expressing the compound mutation demonstrated sensitivity to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK G1269A was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Lorlatinib + Saracatinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Saracatinib (AZD0530) and Lorbrena (lorlatinib) synergistically inhibited viability of cells derived from the tumor from a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK and acquired ALK C1156Y and G1269A compound mutation in culture (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK I1171S was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK L1196M lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK L1196M was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20) and ALK F1174C, who previously responded to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment (PMID: 36093526). 36093526
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK F1174C was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK F1174L was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174V ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK F1174V was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK I1179V ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK I1179V was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK L1256F was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK G1269A was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK F1174C in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK L1196M and ALK G1202R were identified in the post-progression circulating tumor DNA of a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK who progressed on treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib), and in a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK L1196M, and ALK G1202R were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512, PMID: 36806896). 36806896 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK L1196M was resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M and G1202R compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and G1202R were resistant to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK L1196M was resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK L1196M, and ALK G1202R were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and ALK L1196M compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK L1196M were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and L1196M were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and G1202R were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK L1196M was resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK L1196M, and ALK G1202R were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and ALK L1196M compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK L1196M were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and L1196M were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and G1202R were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK L1196M was resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK L1196M, and ALK G1202R were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and L1196M compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and G1202R were resistant to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK L1196M was resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK L1196M was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK L1196M, and ALK G1202R were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment did not inhibit proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and L1196M compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK in culture and resulted in only 18% tumor growth inhibition in a mouse cell line xenograft model (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK L1196M were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and L1196M were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and G1202R were resistant to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and G1202R were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and L1196M were resistant to Xospata (gilteritinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and G1202R demonstrated resistance to treatment with Xospata (gilteritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M and ALK G1202R compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK in culture, and resulted in complete tumor growth regression in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 treatment inhibited Alk phosphorylation and viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and L1196M in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Pdx & cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited Alk signaling and viability of a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK L1196M in culture and induced tumor regression in a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model and a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK L1196M in culture and induced tumor regression in a transplant model and decreased brain tumor volume and increased survival in an intracranial transplant model (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T ALK G1269A lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase II trial (ALTA-2), Alunbrig (brigatinib) therapy resulted in a partial response lasting at least 7.4 months in a patient with advanced non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1269A, and ALK I1171T who previously progressed on Alecensa (alectinib) therapy (PMID: 36096442; NCT05421936). 36096442
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK I1171T was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK G1269A in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and G1269A in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and G1269A were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and G1269A were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and G1269A in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ALK I1171N was identified as a compound mutation in transformed cells expressing ALK G1269A in the context of EML4-ALK that acquired resistance to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 29650534). 29650534
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and G1269A were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and G1269A were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and G1269A in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206C ALK E1210K lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK and ALK E1210K eventually progressed on treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) and was subsequently found to have acquired another resistance mutation, ALK S1206C in cis (PMID: 29636358). 29636358
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L ALK L1198V lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK progressed while being treated with Alunbrig (brigatinib) and was subsequently found to harbor two resistance mutations, ALK F1174L and ALK L1198V, which were both in cis (PMID: 29636358). 29636358
EML4 - ALK FGFR1 amp lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK treated with Alunbrig (brigatinib) responded, but eventually progressed, and was subsequently found to harbor a presumed resistance alteration, FGFR1 amplification (PMID: 29636358). 29636358
EML4 - ALK HRAS amp lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK treated with Xalkori (crizotinib) responded, but eventually progressed, and was subsequently found to harbor a presumed resistance alteration, HRAS amplification (PMID: 29636358). 29636358
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Belizatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK F1174L and ALK G1269A were identified as newly acquired mutations in the pleural effusion from a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring an acquired EML4-ALK after his disease progressed on Belizatinib (TSR-011) treatment (PMID: 28434515). 28434515
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L ALK D1203N ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK D1203N were identified as a newly acquired mutation in the pleural effusion from a patient with lung adenocarcinoma after his disease progressed on Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment, in addition to the EML4-ALK, ALK F1174L, and ALK G1269A acquired after disease progression on Xalkori (crizotinib) and Belizatinib (TSR-011) sequentially (PMID: 28434515). 28434515
EML4 - ALK ALK E1303K lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical study, a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK and ALK E1303K developed progressive disease 7 days after Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment (PMID: 29978950). 29978950
EML4 - ALK ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1256F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1256F lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited Alk kinase activity and proliferation of lung adenocarcinoma cells expressing ALK L1256F in the context of EML4-ALK in cell culture (PMID: 30662002). 30662002
EML4 - ALK ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1256F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1256F were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1256F were resistant to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1256F lung adenocarcinoma resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) did not inhibit Alk kinase activity or proliferation of lung adenocarcinoma cells expressing ALK L1256F in the context of EML4-ALK in cell culture (PMID: 30662002). 30662002
EML4 - ALK ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1256F were resistant to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1256F were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1256F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK E1154K ALK G1202R ALK I1268V lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in a partial response lasting 9.2 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, at disease progression, ALK G1202R and ALK E1154K were identified in biopsies, while ALK G1202R and ALK I1268V were identified in ctDNA (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK E1154K ALK G1202R ALK I1268V lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment resulted rapid disease progression in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, with acquired ALK G1202R and ALK E1154K in tumor biopsies, and ALK G1202R and ALK I1268V in ctDNA (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M ALK C1156Y ALK F1174L ALK G1202R ALK S1206F ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in disease progression after 3.7 months therapy in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK and ALK G1202R, at disease progression, ALK F1174L in cis wth ALK G1202R was identified in biopsies, and ALK C1156Y, G1269A, S1206F, and T1151M were identified in ctDNA (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK F1174L and ALK G1202R compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK F1174L in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and D1203N demonstrated resistance to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and D1203N were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK D1203N lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20) with ALK L1196M and D1203N was resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 37748191). 37748191
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and D1203N were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and D1203N were resistant to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK D1203N lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e19:e20) and ALK D1203N who responded to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment was found to have acquired ALK L1196M upon disease progression (PMID: 38149055). 38149055
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK L1196M and ALK D1203N compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 31585938). 31585938
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and D1203N were resistant to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and D1203N were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and D1203N demonstrated resistance to treatment with Xospata (gilteritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and G1269A in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) reduced ALK phosphorylation and inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 31943796). 31943796
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and ALK G1269A demonstrated resistance to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 31943796). 31943796
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and G1269A were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and ALK G1269A demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 31943796). 31943796
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and G1269A were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and G1269A in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) reduced ALK phosphorylation and inhibited growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and ALK G1269A in culture (PMID: 31943796). 31943796
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and ALK G1269A demonstrated resistance to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 31943796). 31943796
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and G1269A were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and G1269A were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171S ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171S and G1269A in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1269S in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 21948233). 21948233
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1269S in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 22034911). 22034911
EML4 - ALK ALK G1269S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1269S in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and G1202R compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and ALK C1156Y compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and C1156Y were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and ALK C1156Y compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and C1156Y were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and C1156Y compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and C1156Y compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and C1156Y were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and C1156Y were resistant to Xospata (gilteritinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK C1156Y and ALK G1202R compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 treatment inhibited Alk phosphorylation and viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and C1156Y in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1269A and G1202R compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and ALK G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK G1269A were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and ALK G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK G1269A were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK G1269A were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R and ALK G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial (ALKOVE-1), NVL-655 treatment resulted in a partial response with treatment ongoing for at least 5 months in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK G1269A (PMID: 39269178; NCT05384626). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK G1269A in culture and induced tumor regression in a transplant model (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK L1204V ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1269A, L1204V, and G1202R compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK L1204V ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R, G1269A, and L1204V compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK L1204V ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R, L1204V, and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK L1204V ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R, L1204V, and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK L1204V ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R, L1204V, and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK L1204V ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R, ALK L1204V, and ALK G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1269A, L1198F, and G1202R compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R, G1269A, and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R, L1198F, and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R, L1198F, and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK G1202R, L1198F, and G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198F ALK G1202R ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK L1198F, ALK G1202R, and ALK G1269A compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196Q lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK and an acquired ALK L1196Q who progressed on prior Alecensa (alectinib) treatment, the response was ongoing after 17 months of treatment (PMID: 33209633). 33209633
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196Q Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196Q in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196Q lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK demonstrated disease progression following a 15-month partial response to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment, and was found to have acquired ALK L1196Q (PMID: 33209633). 33209633
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196Q Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196Q demonstrated resistance to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196Q Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196Q were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196Q lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK L1196Q was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK who was treated with Zykadia (ceritinib) (PMID: 33166721). 33166721
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196Q Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196Q in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196Q Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196Q in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196Q Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196Q were resistant to Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196Q Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK L1196Q in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196Q Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1196Q in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151K in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151K in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151K lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK T1151K was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK after Xalkori (crizotinib) and Zykadia (ceritinib) therapies (PMID: 28676215). 28676215
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151K Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151K demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151K lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK T1151K was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK after Xalkori (crizotinib) and Zykadia (ceritinib) therapies (PMID: 28676215). 28676215
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151K in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151K in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Rozlytrek (entrectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151K in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151K Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK T1151K in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment inhibited Alk phosphorylation and viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F were resistant to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F were resistant to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) treatment inhibited Alk phosphorylation and viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1256F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1256F were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174I were resistant to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174I lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) failed to inhibit tumor growth in a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model of non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK and expressing ALK I1171N and F1174I (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174I were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174I were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174I were resistant to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174I lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) failed to inhibit tumor growth in a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model of non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK and expressing ALK I1171N and F1174I (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174I were resistant to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174I were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174I lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) induced complete tumor regression in a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model of non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK and expressing ALK I1171N and F1174I, and also induced tumor regression when administered to separate PDX tumors which had demonstrated resistance to Alecensa (alectinib) or Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174I in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198H Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1198H demonstrated resistance to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198H Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1198H were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198H Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1198H demonstrated resistance to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198H Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1198H were resistant to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198H Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1198H were resistant to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198H Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1198H were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198H Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and ALK L1198H in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174I in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174I in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174I demonstrated resistance to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174I in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174I in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174I were resistant to Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1174I in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1245V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1245V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1245V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1245V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1245V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1245V were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK F1245V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174L in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174L were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174L demonstrated resistance to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174L in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174L in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174L were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK F1174L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and F1174L in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK I1171N and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1198F demonstrated resistance to treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK I1171N and ALK L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and ALK L1198F were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1198F were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK I1171N and ALK L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor conflicting Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK I1171N and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and ALK L1198F were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1198F were resistant to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK I1171N and L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and ALK L1198F were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1198F were resistant to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1198F demonstrated resistance to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing ALK I1171N and ALK L1198F compound mutation in the context of EML4-ALK in culture (PMID: 34158340). 34158340
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1198F Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 moderately inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK I1171N, and ALK L1198F in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1196M in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1196M malignant pleural mesothelioma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK L1196M and ALK I1171N were identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with malignant pleural mesothelioma harboring EML4-ALK who previously responded to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 32600123). 32600123
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1196M were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1196M were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1196M in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1196M malignant pleural mesothelioma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in tumor regression and a partial response lasting 3.6 months in a patient with malignant pleural mesothelioma harboring EML4-ALK, ALK L1196M, and ALK I1171N (PMID: 32600123). 32600123
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1196M were resistant to treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1196M were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1196M Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and L1196M in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N and F1245V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N and F1245V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N and F1245V were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N and F1245V demonstrated resistance to treatment with Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N and F1245V in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Entrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N and F1245V were resistant to treatment with Rozlytrek (entrectinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK ALK D1203N ALK F1245V Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK D1203N and F1245V demonstrated resistance to treatment with Xospata (gilteritinib) in culture (PMID: 33627640). 33627640
EML4 - ALK TP53 Q331* lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK and TP53 Q331* were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 33310890). 33310890
EML4 - ALK TP53 Q331* lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK and TP53 Q331* were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33310890). 33310890
EML4 - ALK TP53 Q331* lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Alectinib + Ixazomib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination therapy of Alecensa (alectinib) and Ninlaro (ixazomib) inhibited the proliferation of non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK and TP53 Q331* in culture (PMID: 33310890). 33310890
EML4 - ALK TP53 V274fs lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK and TP53 V274* were resistant to treatment with Alecensa (alectinib), demonstrating cell growth in culture and tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 33310890). 33310890
EML4 - ALK TP53 V274fs lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK and TP53 V274fs were resistant to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 33310890). 33310890
EML4 - ALK TP53 V274fs lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Alectinib + Ixazomib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination therapy of Alecensa (alectinib) and Ninlaro (ixazomib) inhibited the proliferation of non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring EML4-ALK and TP53 Q331* in culture and resulted in tumor regression in cell line xenograft models, with 3/8 achieving complete tumor regression (PMID: 33310890). 33310890
EML4 - ALK ALK S1206R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing ALK S1206R in the context of EML4-ALK were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 22034911). 22034911
EML4 - ALK ALK Q1188_L1190del lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in significant metabolic response and stable disease lasting 11 months in an EML4-ALK-positive lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring ALK Q1188_L1190del who had previously progressed on Xalkori (crizotinib) and Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment (PMID: 33887694). 33887694
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202K lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, fourth-line Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in symptom improvement and response in lung disease with a progression-free survival lasting 4 months in an EML4-ALK positive a patient with lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK and an acquired ALK G1202K, who had previously progressed on Xalkori (crizotinib) and Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 33790576). 33790576
EML4 - ALK ALK A1200_G1201delinsW lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK who developed resistance to Alecensa (alectinib) following acquisition of ALK A1200_G1201delinsW demonstrated symptom improvement and stable disease for 4 months with Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment (PMID: 34548910). 34548910
EML4 - ALK ALK A1200_G1201delinsW lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, post treatment biopsy analysis of a lung adenocarcinoma patient initially harboring EML4-ALK who developed progressive disease after 20 months of Alecensa (alectinib) treatment revealed acquisition of ALK A1200_G1201delinsW (PMID: 34548910). 34548910
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L ALK G1202R large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - resistant Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with metastatic large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung harboring EML4-ALK and acquired ALK V1180L and ALK G1202R mutations demonstrated further progressive disease 2 weeks after initiating Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment (PMID: 34994612). 34994612
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L ALK G1202R large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with metastatic large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung harboring EML4-ALK developed progressive disease after initial response to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment, post-progression circulating tumor DNA analysis identified the acquisition of ALK V1180L and ALK G1202R, together with TP53 G105V and MYCN E378fs (PMID: 34994612). 34994612
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180L ALK G1202R large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in clinical improvement and regression of lung lesions after 4 weeks of therapy in a patient with metastatic large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung harboring EML4-ALK and acquired ALK V1180L and ALK G1202R mutations; however, new bone lesions and progression of the brain mass was seen, and significant progressive disease developed after 3 months (PMID: 34994612). 34994612
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK L1196M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a non-small cell lung cancer patient with EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, ALK L1196M, and ALK V1180L prior to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment demonstrated loss of the V1180L variant and acquisition of ALK C1156Y following progression on Lorbrena (lorlatinib) (PMID: 31358542). 31358542
ARID2 - ALK EML4 - ALK lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in stable disease for 12 months in a lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring two ALK fusions, EML4-ALK (e20:e20) and ARID2-ALK (e12:e23) (PMID: 35144623). 35144623
EML4 - ALK ALK L1319V colon adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with colon adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK developed progressive disease after 8 months of Alecensa (alectinib) treatment, acquisition of ALK L1319V, KRAS amplification, KRAS Q61H, and NF1 Q20* were identified in post-progression biopsies (PMID: 33776709). 33776709
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK V1180L lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, as well as IDH1 R132H, developed progressive disease after initial response to Alecensa (alectinib), and ALK I1171N and ALK V1180L were identified in the post-progression biopsy along with germline BRCA2 F2801fs (PMID: 35324529). 35324529
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK E1210K lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, ALK F1174C, and ALK E1210K (PMID: 34378333). 34378333
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK L1196M ALK G1202R malignant pleural mesothelioma predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK G1202R was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with malignant pleural mesothelioma harboring EML4-ALK with ALK L1196M and ALK I1171N who previously responded to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment (PMID: 32600123). 32600123
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) did not inhibit viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK I1171N, and ALK D1203N in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) did not inhibit viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK I1171N, and ALK D1203N in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and ALK D1203N were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and ALK D1203N were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) did not inhibit viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK I1171N, and D1203N in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zykadia (ceritinib) did not inhibit viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK I1171N, and ALK D1203N in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) did not inhibit viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK I1171N, and ALK D1203N in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and ALK D1203N were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 did not inhibit viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK I1171N, and ALK D1203N in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK D1203N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 did not inhibit viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK I1171N, and ALK D1203N (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK S1206F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK S1206F were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK S1206F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK S1206F were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK S1206F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK S1206F were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK S1206F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK S1206F were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK S1206F Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK S1206F were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK S1206F ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R, G1269A, and S1206F were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK S1206F ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R, G1269A, and S1206F were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK S1206F ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R, G1269A, and S1206F were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK S1206F ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R, S1206F, and G1269A were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202R ALK S1206F ALK G1269A Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R, G1269A, and S1206F were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 35726063). 35726063
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151K ALK G1202R ALK S1206F lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK S1206F and ALK T1151K were identified in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6a:e20) and ALK G1202R after the disease progressed on Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment (PMID: 35328235). 35328235
EML4 - ALK ALK G1202L lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) resulted in stable disease with a progression-free survival of 9 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) and ALK G1202L, which was acquired after prior ALK inhibitor therapy (PMID: 33380260). 33380260
EML4 - ALK ALK R1275Q Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive APG-2449 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, APG-2449 inhibited proliferation of cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1275Q in culture (PMID: 35820889). 35820889
EML4 - ALK ALK R1275Q Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TQ-B3139 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TQ-B3139 (CT-711) inhibited proliferation of cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1275Q in culture (PMID: 30210922). 30210922
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V ALK I1171T ALK F1174C ALK F1174L ALK F1174V ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment resulted in stable disease with a progression-free survival of 10 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20), ALK E1129V, F1174C, F1174L, F1174V, I1171T, and G1269A (PMID: 36093526). 36093526
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V ALK I1171T ALK F1174C ALK F1174L ALK F1174V ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK E1129V, F1174C, F1174L, F1174V, I1171T, and G1269A were identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20), who previously responded to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment (PMID: 36093526). 36093526
EML4 - ALK BRAF V600E lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alecensa (alectinib) treatment resulted in a complete response in the metastatic lung, liver, and brain lesions and a partial response in the lymph node metastases in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20) and BRAF V600E, with a progression-free survival of at least 26 months (PMID: 36221356). 36221356
EML4 - ALK BRAF V600E lung adenocarcinoma no benefit Dabrafenib + Trametinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20) and BRAF V600E developed progressive disease after 3 months of Mekinist (trametinib) and Tafinlar (dabrafenib) combination treatment (PMID: 36221356). 36221356
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial, Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment resulted in a partial response with a progression-free survival lasting at least 400 days in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) and ALK E1129V (PMID: 34890832; NCT01283516). 34890832
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T ALK F1174V lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial, Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20), ALK F1174V, and ALK I1171T (PMID: 34890832; NCT01283516). 34890832
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196M ALK G1202R ALK D1203N large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK L1196M, ALK D1203N, and ALK G1202R were identified on post-progression biopsy in a patient with metastatic large cell neuroendocrine lung carcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e20:e20), who previously achieved disease stabilization for 8 months with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment (PMID: 36207130). 36207130
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and E1129V were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and E1129V were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and E1129V were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and E1129V were resistant to Xospata (gilteritinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TPX-0131 treatment inhibited Alk phosphorylation and viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and E1129V in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and F1174C were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and F1174C were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and F1174C were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and F1174C were resistant to Xospata (gilteritinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and F1174C were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK G1202R lung adenocarcinoma sensitive NVL-655 Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial (ALKOVE-1), NVL-655 treatment resulted in a partial response with treatment ongoing for at least 9 months in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and F1174C in cis (PMID: 39269178; NCT05384626). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and F1174I were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and F1174I were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and F1174I were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and F1174I were resistant to Xospata (gilteritinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174I ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and F1174I were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and E1129V were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and E1129V were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and E1129V were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK E1129V ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and E1129V were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and C1156Y were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and C1156Y were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and C1156Y were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Gilteritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xospata (gilteritinib) treatment inhibited Alk phosphorylation and viability of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and C1156Y in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK I1171N Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and C1156Y were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 36201110). 36201110
EML4 - ALK BRAF A598_T599insV lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK progressed after an initial response to Alecensa (alectinib) and was found to have acquired BRAF A598_T599insV (PMID: 36419902). 36419902
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L ALK S1189C lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK along with ALK F1174L in cis with ALK S1189C did not respond to first-line Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment (PMID: 36506539). 36506539
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L ALK S1189C lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK along with ALK F1174L in cis with ALK S1189C did not respond to second-line Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment (PMID: 36506539). 36506539
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response lasting 10 months in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK with ALK G1202R and ALK T1151M (PMID: 39363320; NCT02517892). 39363320
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK T1151M was resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK T1151M was resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK T1151M was resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK T1151M was resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK T1151M was resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M ALK G1202R lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Pdx & cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited Alk signaling and viability of a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line expressing EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK T1151M in culture and induced tumor regression in a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK T1151M ALK G1202R Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive NVL-655 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, NVL-655 inhibited viability of cells expressing EML4-ALK, ALK G1202R, and ALK T1151M in culture (PMID: 39269178). 39269178
EML4 - ALK ALK V1180Y lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase II trial (ALTA-2), Alunbrig (brigatinib) therapy resulted in a partial response, with a progression-free survival of 7.4 months, in a patient with advanced non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK and ALK V1180Y who previously progressed on Alecensa (alectinib) therapy (PMID: 36096442; NCT05421936). 36096442
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171N ALK G1202R lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring EML4-ALK with ALK I1171N and G1202R, along with ALK-ENC1 (PMID: 37007089). 37007089
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L ALK E1210K ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20), ALK G1269A, ALK F1174L, and ALK E1210K (PMID: 35123209). 35123209
EML4 - ALK ALK I1171T ALK F1174L ALK L1196M ALK D1203N ALK E1210K ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK L1196M, D1203N, and I1171T were identified at the time of progression on Lorbrena (lorlatinib) treatment in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e13:e20), ALK G1269A, ALK F1174L, and ALK E1210K (PMID: 35123209). 35123209
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174L ALK E1210K lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK E1210K was identified at the time of progression on Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma who initially harbored EML4-ALK (e13:e20) and ALK G1269A, and also acquired ALK F1174L and lost ALK G1269A during Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment (PMID: 35123209). 35123209
EML4 - ALK ALK A1200V lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK A1200V was identified at progression on Xalkori (crizotinib) in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34058070). 34058070
EML4 - ALK IDH2 R140Q lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, IDH2 R140Q was identified at progression on Alecensa (alectinib) in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK (PMID: 34058070). 34058070
EML4 - ALK ALK G1123S Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1123S in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK G1123S Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1123S in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK G1123S Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1123S in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK G1123S Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1123S was resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK G1123S Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1123S in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK G1123S Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Ensartinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Ensartinib (X-396) inhibited viability of a cell line expressing EML4-ALK with ALK G1123S in culture (PMID: 31446141). 31446141
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK I1171T ALK L1198F lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited viability of a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e19) with ALK C1156Y, I1171T, and L1198F in culture (PMID: 37748191). 37748191
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK I1171T ALK L1198F lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e19) with ALK C1156Y, I1171T, and L1198F was resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 37748191). 37748191
EML4 - ALK ALK C1156Y ALK I1171T ALK L1198F lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Afatinib + Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, treatment with the combination of Gilotrif (afatinib) and Xalkori (crizotinib) further inhibited viability of a patient-derived non-small cell lung cancer cell line harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e19) with ALK C1156Y, I1171T, and L1198F compared to Xalkori (crizotinib) alone in culture (PMID: 37748191). 37748191
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1196P were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1196P were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1196P were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1196P were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196P lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK L1196P was identified in the post-progression circulating tumor DNA of a patient with relapsed non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK treated with Lorbrena (lorlatinib), and in a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1196P were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Repotrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1196P were resistant to Augtyro (repotrectinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1196P Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1196P were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198R Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1198R were moderately resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198R Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1198R were moderately resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198R lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK L1198R was identified in the post-progression circulating tumor DNA of a patient with relapsed non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK treated with Xalkori (crizotinib), and in a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1196P were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198R Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1198R were moderately resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK L1198R Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK L1198R were moderately resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK C1237Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Brigatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK C1237Y were resistant to Alunbrig (brigatinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK C1237Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Alectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK C1237Y were resistant to Alecensa (alectinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK C1237Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Crizotinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK C1237Y were resistant to Xalkori (crizotinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK C1237Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Ceritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK C1237Y were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK C1237Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK C1237Y were resistant to Lorbrena (lorlatinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK C1237Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Repotrectinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK C1237Y were resistant to Augtyro (repotrectinib) in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK C1237Y Advanced Solid Tumor resistant TPX-0131 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK C1237Y were resistant to TPX-0131 in culture (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK C1235R ALK C1237Y lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with relapsed non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK developed progressive disease while on treatment with Alunbrig (brigatinib), and was found to have acquired ALK C1235R and ALK C1237Y in trans by liquid biopsy (PMID: 38448512). 38448512
EML4 - ALK ALK R1181H lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Brigatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) treatment resulted in an ongoing partial response after 12 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK and ALK R1181H, and in a preclinical study, inhibited proliferation of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK R1181H in culture (PMID: 38960389). 38960389
EML4 - ALK ALK R1181H lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK R1181H was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK who previously responded to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 38960389). 38960389
EML4 - ALK ALK R1181H Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Lorlatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Lorbrena (lorlatinib) inhibited proliferation of cells expressing EML4-ALK and ALK R1181H in culture (PMID: 38960389). 38960389
EML4 - ALK ALK G1128A ALK R1192P lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK G1128A and ALK R1192P were identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK who previously responded to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 30089600). 30089600
EML4 - ALK ALK P1094H lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK P1094H was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring EML4-ALK who was treated with Alecensa (alectinib) (PMID: 33166721). 33166721
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK V1180L lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) and ALK F1174C progressed on treatment with Alecensa (alectinib) and was found to have acquired ALK V1180L (PMID: 38978737). 38978737
EML4 - ALK ALK F1174C ALK V1180L lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Bevacizumab + Lorlatinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, treatment with the combination of Lorbrena (lorlatinib) and Avastin (bevacizumab) resulted in a partial response and a progression-free survival of 33 months in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20) with ALK F1174C and V1180L (PMID: 38978737). 38978737
EML4 - ALK ALK L1122V ALK L1196M ALK D1203N ALK G1269A lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Ceritinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK D1203N and L1122V were identified in post-progression biopsy in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK, ALK G1269A, and ALK L1196M, who previously achieved a partial response on Zykadia (ceritinib) treatment (PMID: 38961982). 38961982
EML4 - ALK ALK E803Q ALK V1180L lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Alectinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, ALK E803Q and V1180L were identified in post-progression biopsy in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK (e6:e20), who previously achieved a partial response on Alecensa (alectinib) treatment (PMID: 39267820). 39267820
EML4 - RET lung adenocarcinoma conflicting Trametinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived lung adenocarcinoma cell line harboring EML4-RET was resistant to treatment with Mekinist (trametinib), demonstrating decreased cell proliferation in culture, but led to delayed tumor growth in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 33795352). 33795352
EML4 - RET lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Ponatinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Iclusig (ponatinib) treatment induced apoptosis in a patient-derived lung adenocarcinoma cell line harboring EML4-RET in culture (PMID: 33795352). 33795352
EML4 - RET lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive Volasertib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived lung adenocarcinoma cell line harboring EML4-RET was moderately sensitive to treatment with Volasertib (BI 6727) in culture (PMID: 33795352). 33795352
EML4 - RET lung adenocarcinoma sensitive RXDX-105 Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived lung adenocarcinoma cell line harboring EML4-RET was sensitive to treatment with Agerafenib (RXDX-105) in culture, demonstrating decreased Akt phosphorylation and induction of apoptosis (PMID: 33795352). 33795352
EML4 - RET lung adenocarcinoma sensitive Pralsetinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived lung adenocarcinoma cell line harboring EML4-RET was sensitive to treatment with Gavreto (pralsetinib), demonstrating decreased cell proliferation in culture, and inhibition of tumor growth in a xenograft model (PMID: 33795352). 33795352
EML4 - RET lung adenocarcinoma no benefit RXDX-105 + Trametinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, the addition of Mekinist (trametinib) did not increase sensitivity to Agerafenib (RXDX-105) treatment in a patient-derived lung adenocarcinoma cell line harboring EML4-RET in culture (PMID: 33795352). 33795352
EML4 - RET lung adenocarcinoma predicted - sensitive GSK2126458 + RXDX-105 Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, the addition of Omipalisib (GSK2126458) resulted in increased sensitivity to Agerafenib (RXDX-105) treatment in a patient-derived lung adenocarcinoma cell line harboring EML4-RET in culture (PMID: 33795352). 33795352